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ZAKHORIUM
Small silver scrolls, one of them unrolled, beside a ruler.

INV. 015 · Inscription

Silver amulets from Ketef Hinnom

◔ Under review

Miniature rolled silver amulets discovered in a grave at Ketef Hinnom, near Jerusalem. According to the book, they carry priestly blessings nearly the same as Numbers 6:24 and 25 and are the earliest known appearance of a biblical text outside the Bible.

Editorial note: Date, institution and provenance come only from the Wikimedia Commons record and have not yet been checked against the institution's catalogue.

Type
Inscription
Nature
Ancient objectThe object itself dates from the period indicated.
Date of the object
seventh or sixth century BCEDating from the book: the 600s or 500s BCE.
Depicts
Priestly blessing nearly identical to Numbers 6.
Institution
Museu de Israel, Jerusalém
Image
Bachrach44
Retrieved
Commons API, 2026-10-14

Sourced historical context

A burial site at Ketef Hinnom, just south of Jerusalem, yielded two tiny silver amulets engraved with priestly blessings nearly the same as Numbers 6:24 and 25. They date from the 600s or 500s BCE and, as the earliest known appearance of a biblical text beyond the Bible, show that such material was starting to be put in writing.

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