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ZAKHORIUM

Date

1945CE

1945–2000

Hasidic courts grew in the United States through insularity, Yiddish, and high birth rates, against the acculturation story.

Religious historyDiaspora communities40.7000°N 73.9500°W
1950
2000
Into the Present: each bar is an event of the period; this one is in coral.

Sourced narrative

Each block is a verifiable statement. The number opens the cited page; amber or coral blocks flag tradition or contested interpretation.

2 statements

01Evidence and context

American ultra-Orthodox growth was led by Satmar's Joel Teitelbaum, Lubavitch's Menachem Mendel Schneerson, and Bobov's Shlomo Halberstam. Around 2000, Orthodox Jews were 7 to 9 percent of American Jewry. Probably about half of that group, some 350,000 people, were Hasidim.

§ 01Geography

Where it happened

Gazetteer coordinates (Pleiades for ancient places; Natural Earth and Wikidata for modern ones) over modern physical geography (Natural Earth). Coastlines and the Dead Sea have changed since antiquity.
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§ 04Network

Connections

    § 05Bibliography

    Further reading

    No specific reading recorded for this event.

    § 06Apparatus

    Sources on this page

    1. 01Efron, Lehmann and Weitzman, p. 487inspect
    2. 02Efron, Lehmann and Weitzman, p. 487inspect
    • Documented evidenceAttested by contemporary evidence: texts, inscriptions, coins, papyri or archaeology.
    • Scholarly reconstructionHistorians' inference from indirect evidence.
    • Tradition or narrativeA literary, traditional or religious account; significant in itself, but not independently verified.
    • Contested interpretationScholars explicitly disagree; see the positions in the debate.
    • Illustrative reconstructionA hypothesis or visual scheme to guide reading; not a historical claim.